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Buyer Beware: No PMs under warranty
12/1/2009 12:00:00 AM by: Jim Fedele

As the U.S. economy slugs along, many companies are struggling to find ways to be profitable. However, one group that isn't becoming aggressive in their methods to generate revenue is the medical-industry OEMs. I recently experienced this phenomenon firsthand with a trusted OEM, which decided not to include preventive maintenances (PMs) during the warranty period. I'm sharing my story because I feel that everyone should be aware of this.

Nowadays, it seems like most issues start with an e-mail. Case in point: Our anesthesia machine vendor notified me that our units were coming off warranty and that a service contract was recommended to keep the units running to OEM specifications. As usual, I thanked the vendor for the e-mail and started a dialog about contract options and pricing.

As I was working out the details of our service options with the contract sales rep, I felt a sense of urgency to make a decision. I initially sensed that he was just trying to make his end-of-the-quarter numbers and that there wasn’t any real urgency to make a decision. As I tried to slow the negotiations down, the contract sales rep stated that the units would need PMs soon and that they would be out of certification. At that point, I felt like I needed more information and told the contract rep that I would call him back shortly.

I then asked my technician to pull all of the PM recorders on the anesthesia units to find out when the units were actually due. To my surprise, the OEM hadn’t performed a PM on the units since they were installed. Confused, I contacted the OEM service rep and asked why the units hadn’t been PM’ed under warranty? I also asked him to explain the recommended frequency. He said, without missing a beat, that his company (the OEM) doesn’t do PMs under warranty anymore. Instead, PMs must be purchased at the time of sale, and his company recommends that they be performed semiannually. I then explained to the rep that nobody notified us of that fact. He calmly said that it was a sales issue.

I promptly called my sales rep about the situation and asked if it was true that PMs weren’t performed during warranty anymore. She immediately recognized that I was unhappy and that she never told me that important piece of information. I then asked how someone could recommend PMs be done on a semiannual basis and then not follow their own recommendations during the warranty period? She had no real answer. At that point, I started informing the purchasing people, anesthesiologists and the vice president in charge of our purchasing contract about the issue. They were just as surprised as I was that PMs were not included. After a barrage of e-mails from the aforementioned group, the salesperson admitted that it was her job to tell us that fact, but she had forgotten.

With a little negotiating, we were able to get the annual PM included under warranty; they said that the semiannual was just a function-check, so it wasn’t as important. However, I still find it difficult to understand how an OEM can tell someone that they recommend PMs semiannually, make a case that a service contract is necessary to keep the unit operational and PMs up-to-date per their specifications, and then fail to do them under warranty. This information would have been very useful to know as we evaluated different units for purchase. After all, the additional cost for under-warranty PMs could have swayed the decision to purchase these units from the competition.

Sadly, as I write this article, we have had a second issue from another company that has decided not to do PMs under warranty. And, again, I have found this out after the fact. Fortunately, my staff is trained on the unit (gas module), enabling us to PM the items ourselves. Still, it’s costing us money for PM kits that should have been covered under warranty. It seems that this is a growing trend.

Moving forward, we are adding a “Must Include PMs Under Warranty” clause to every new equipment purchase order. I would recommend all Medical Dealer readers do the same. The cost of a PM could be enough to change your selection and, if the PM isn’t done, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services or the U.S. Department of Health could cite you. As companies try to improve their bottom lines, I can see that this is a real issue for biomedical departments. In the future, however, we need to ensure that this is on our radar so we’re not unpleasantly surprised.

Jim Fedele, CBET, has been with the Medical Dealer magazine for more than 10 years. He is currently the director of clinical engineering for Susquehanna Health Systems in Williamsport, Pa. He can be reached for questions and/or comments by e-mail at info@mdpublishing.com.


Reader Comments
Posted by: Rick Smith on 12-03-2009
Interesting story, but how does this help anyone without identifying the vendors responsible?
Posted by: Lee on 12-04-2009
Aloha Jim, my name is Lee and I am the biomed/FSE for the island of Kauai. I read your article in my TechNation newsletter yesterday and I am absolutely shocked by the recent cases of PM coverage and warranty issues. My hospital belongs to a larger corporation and we are currently evaluating new defibs and new infusion pumps. Based on the content of your letter, can you pass on what OEMs you have seen follow this model? We have some capital equipment that we are accepting bids and I'd really like to have this nugget of information to advise the board and purchasing... Mahalo, Lee
Posted by: Dan on 12-08-2009
Sounds like GE Datex/Ohmeda. There are very few biomedical devices that can kill a patient if they aren't calibrated correctly, and an anesthesia machine is one of them. Sadly I've heard this same story from a few other facilities. You buy the anesthesia machine thinking that you have a one year warranty and the pms will be done at six and twelve months. Well guess again. As they always say at GE, don't give anything away that you can sell. Anesthesia machine pms (because they are so critical) can be sold for major $$$. ALWAYS ask for the pms on the purchase order before the machine gets delivered.
Posted by: Frank Bodenschatz on 12-10-2009
I agree, also the vendors that provide the PM's free also need to sit down and align them with our databases. We have vendors that kick them out at their pleasure and we have to adjust the schedules. I thought the customer always was not only right but a partner with the vendors. Service contracts can be with or without the PM's or parts too. Make sure you are involved with the purchase/contract talks and are aprised the extra costs as the "PM kits or supplies" can be costly and if not in the warranty/contract can add thousands to your budget. Try to get with the users and see if you need to have them performed on nights or weekends as the down time can be expensive in reduced revenue. Getting reduced OT rates or to have it included in the contract/warranty is a money saver. We have also tried to get the PM's broken down into two days also to reduce the OT and down time.
Posted by: Ken Kirby on 12-10-2009
I think you could get a PM contract included in the selling price but I wouldn't think that a company would give that without asking. Also when you get a new peice of equipment in the hospital you add it to the inventory, schedule PM's that the system should be spitting out a PM sheet for sign off even if it is a contract? Plus if you are given a contract by a company for free, you should still have a copy of it to show to inspectors. I don't like GE any more than anyone else but come on you have to take responsibility for your own PM program and make sure the work is being done.
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